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Courts: Frequently Asked Questions in Criminal Cases

No. Neither the defendant nor the State can speak to the judge about the case without the other side being present. This will happen in court.

The only information the courts can provide is general information about court procedures and information that is accessible online from JusticeWeb, the Brazos County’s Judicial Records and Jail Records portal.

The Court cannot provide legal advice or share the specifics of a case pending for anyone 17 years of age or older with anyone else.

If you already have an attorney, you need to contact your attorney’s office. If you do not have an attorney and would like to apply for a court appointed attorney, visit our Indigent Defense Office to find out how. You can also apply for an attorney when you come to court. The Court cannot give you legal advice or provide forms other than the application for a court appointed attorney. Another source of information is www.TexasLawHelp.org.

Your first court appearance is called an arraignment. You will be advised of your constitutional rights, the charges against you and the range of possible punishment. You will also have the opportunity to apply for a court appointed attorney or you may speak with the prosecutor in your case if you choose.

If the prosecutor offers you a plea bargain that you don’t like, you can still request time to hire an attorney, apply for a court appointed attorney or represent yourself.

No. Unless you meet specific criteria, you will be required to pay the County for your attorney. The amount will be significantly less than what you would pay an attorney that you hired on your own. You will be set up on a payment plan if an attorney is appointed.

Yes. However, you will be required to follow the same rules as an attorney including rules of evidence and courtroom procedure.

Yes! The court will only send court notices to the address on your bond. If you move from that address you must let the court know in writing. Do not rely on the post office to forward your mail. If you do not let the court know your new address and you do not appear in court, a warrant will be issued for your arrest.

If you have an attorney, you need to consult with your attorney. If you do not have an attorney, you may file documents into your case by filing them with the District Clerk’s Office. Whenever a document is filed, it must also be sent to the prosecutor for your case. Be aware that anything filed into the case is public record and can be viewed by anyone.